Izikhwama ze-Dunnage, ezaziwa nangokuthi izikhwama zomoya noma izikhwama ezivuthayo, zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhambeni komkhakha wokuthumela kanye nokuhanjiswa. Lezi zikhwama zenzelwe ukuvikela nokuqinisa imithwalo ngesikhathi sokuhamba, ukuvimbela ukulimala okubangelwa imithwalo eguqukayo. Ngenkathi zingabukeka zilula, inqubo yokwenza izikhwama ze-dunnage ifaka ubunjiniyela obuqondile, izinto ezikhethekile, kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukile. Ngakho-ke, Kwenziwa kanjani izikhwama zezinkuni? Ake sihlole inqubo kanye nendima ebalulekile ye Umshini Wekwenza Isikhwama Sokudla ekukhiqizeni kwabo.
Yiziphi izikhwama zokudonswa?
Ngaphambi kokungena kwinqubo yokukhiqiza, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izikhwama zokudonswa. Lezi zimbotshana ezivuthayo zibekwa phakathi kwemithwalo yemithwalo engena ngaphakathi kweziqukathi, amaloli, imikhumbi, noma izitimela. Lapho zikhuphuka, zigcwalisa isikhala esingenalutho, zinikeza i-cushioning futhi zizinze umthwalo wempahla ukuvikela ukunyakaza ngesikhathi sokuhamba. Izikhwama ze-Dunnage zitholakala ngosayizi ahlukene namandla, kuya ngesisindo nohlobo lweCargo.
Izinto ezisetshenziswa ezikhwameni ze-dunnage
Izinto eziyinhloko ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza izikhwama ze-dunnage zifaka:
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Ungqimba lwangaphakathi: I-polyethylene (PE) enamandla (PE) noma i-polypropylene (pp) liner ephethe umoya futhi aqinisekise ukubekwa uphawu kwe-airtight.
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Ungqimba wangaphandle: I-polypropylene esokiweyo noma ungqimba lwamaphepha we-kraft elinikeza ukuqina nokumelana nama-punctures.
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I-valve ye-inflation: I-valve eyenziwe ngokukhethekile evumela ukwehla kwamandla emali nokuhlehlisa ngenkathi kugcinwa komoya ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo zikhethwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikhwama siqinile, siguquguqukayo, futhi sivuza-ubufakazi.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza
Ukukhiqizwa kwezikhwama ze-dunnage kufaka izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, kanye Umshini Wekwenza Isikhwama Sokudla Idlala indima enkulu ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle nokunemba.
1. Ukulungiselela ungqimba lwangaphakathi
Inqubo iqala ngokwakha isinye sangaphakathi. Ifilimu eliphakeme le-PE noma i-PP lisikiwe futhi libunjwe ngosayizi oyifunayo. Ifilimu livaliwe kusetshenziswa ukubekwa uphawu kokushisa noma i-ultrasonic welding ukwakha igumbi lokuzijabulisa. Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa isikhwama singabamba umoya ngaphandle kokuvuza ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
2. Ukwakha ungqimba lwangaphandle
Okulandelayo, ungqimba oluvikelayo olungaphandle lulungisiwe. Ukuze uthole izikhwama ezinamandla ezikhuthele, indwangu ye-polypropylene evame ukusetshenziswa, ngenkathi izikhwama ezilula zingasebenzisa iphepha le-kraft. Ungqimba lwangaphandle lusikwa ngosayizi futhi luhlanganiswe noma luvalwe uphawu emaphethelweni ukwakha igobolondo eliqinile lokuvikela elizungeze i-bladder yangaphakathi.
3. Ukuhlanganisa izingqimba
Isigaxa sangaphakathi sifakwa egobolondweni elingaphandle. Le nhlanganisela inikeza ukuguquguquka kokubili (kusuka engxenyeni yangaphakathi) nokuqina (kusuka engxenyeni yangaphandle), okwenza isikhwama silungele ukuthola imithwalo yezinsimbi nosayizi ahlukahlukene.
4. Ukufaka i-valve ye-inflation
Ingxenye esemqoka yazo zonke izikhwama ze-dunnage yi-valve ye-inflation. Le khasi Umshini Wekwenza Isikhwama Sokudla Kuhlanganisa i-valve esikhwameni ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. I-valve kumele inamathiselwe ngokuphephile ukuvikela ukuvuza komoya futhi ivumela ukwehla kwamandla emali okulula nokuhlehlisa.
5. Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi
Lapho ngihlangene, izikhwama ze-dunnage zihlolwe kahle. Abakhiqizi bahlola ukugcinwa komoya, amandla omthungo, nokuqina ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa izikhwama zihlangabezane namazinga okuphepha okuhambisa amazwe omhlaba.
Indima yomshini wokwenza isikhwama se-dunnage
Le khasi Umshini Wekwenza Isikhwama Sokudla ezenzakalelayo iningi lezinyathelo ezingenhla, kufaka phakathi ukusika, ukubekwa uphawu, okunamathiselwe kwe-valve, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukuphrinta umkhiqizo noma imininingwane yokufundisa esikhwameni. Le automation iqinisekisa:
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Ukuvumelana ngosayizi nekhwalithi
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Ijubane eliphakeme lokukhiqiza
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Izibuko eziqinile, zokuvuza
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Izindleko ezincishisiwe zabasebenzi
Ngaphandle kwalo mshini okhethekile, ukukhiqiza amavolumu amakhulu ezikhwama zama-dunnage ezisezingeni eliphakeme kuzobe kudla kakhulu futhi kuthambekele emaphutheni.
Ukugcina
Ngakho-ke, Kwenziwa kanjani izikhwama zezinkuni? Inqubo ifaka ukuhlanganisa izingqimba eziqinile zangaphakathi nezingaphandle, ukufaka i-valve ngokuphephile, nokusebenzisa a Umshini Wekwenza Isikhwama Sokudla ngokunemba nokusebenza kahle. Lezi zikhwama zingabonakala zilula, kepha zinezobunjiniyela ukubhekana nezingcindezi zokuthumela emhlabeni jikelele, ukuvikela umthwalo ngenxa yomonakalo kanye nokuqinisekisa izimpahla kufinyelela lapho uya khona ngokuphephile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-05-2025