Izitya eziguquguqukayo eziPhezulu eziPhezulu . Ezi zikhongozeli ziqinileyo zenzelwe ukuthutha kwaye zigcine inani elikhulu lezinto ezininzi zokuqina, ukuhambisa zombini ukuqina kunye nokusebenza ngendleko. Ukuveliswa kwee-fibcs kuxhomekeke kwindibaniselwano yezixhobo ezithile ezingafunekiyo kunye noomatshini abaphambili ukuhlangabezana nokhuseleko olufunekayo, ukuqina, kunye nemigangatho esemgangathweni.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga izinto eziphambili ezisetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yee-FIBC, kunye noomatshini abanceda ukuguqula ezi zinto zibe zizitya ezininzi ezinokuthethwa kakhulu nezinokuthenjwa.
Izinto ezingafunekiyo ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso ye-FIBC
- I-Polypropylene (PP)
Izinto eziphambili ezingafunekiyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwee-FIBCs zilukiweyo i-polyproplene (PP). I-Polypropylene yi-thermoplastic polymer eyaziwa ngokuba ngamandla ayo aphezulu, ukuqina, kunye nokuxhathisa kwiikhemikhali kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo. Ezi mpawu zenza ukuba zilungele ukuvelisa iingxowa ezinamandla nezithandekayo ezinokuphatha imithwalo enzima kunye neemeko ezinzima.
- Ilaphu le-PP: I-Polypropylene ikhutshelwe intambo okanye iifiliments, ezilukiweyo kwilaphu eliqine, eliphefumlelweyo. Le fatribhu yelokishi ibonisa umzimba we-FIBC kwaye ibonelela ngengqibelelo yendlela efunekayo yokuthwala ubunzima kunye nezixhobo ezinzima.
- Uvaliwe: Kuba i-FIBC idla ngokuchaphazeleka kwiimeko zangaphandle, izinto zePolyProplene zihlala zinyangwa ngee-UV Stabilizers. Olu nyango lunceda iingxowa zixhathise ukonakaliswa kwelanga, qinisekisa ukuba zingagcinwa kwaye zisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwexesha lamaxesha alongezelelweyo ngaphandle kokuphulukana namandla okanye ukuguquguquka.
- I-Polythylene liners
Kwezinye izicelo, njengokutya, amayeza, okanye amashishini emichiza, i-liner eyongezelelweyo eyenziwe nge-polyethylene (PE) isetyenziswa kwi-FIBC. Le lizwe libonelela ngesithintelo esinyangekayo kunye nongcoliseko olungaqhelekanga, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imixholo ikhuselwe ngexesha lokugcina kunye nezothutho.
- Iindidi zeeLizwe: IiLizwe zinokwenziwa kwi-Polythylene (i-ldpe) okanye i-polythylene (i-prolythylene (i-HDPE) kwaye ifakwe ukuba ifakwe ukuba ibekho okanye ifakiwe ngokukhululekileyo, kuxhomekeka kwimveliso egcinwayo. Ezi zidini zinika ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo, ngakumbi xa zithutha iipowder ezintle okanye izixhobo ezibuthathaka.
- Ukuphakamisa kunye nokuphakamisa iilogo
I-FIBCS iqhele yenzelwe ngokuphakamisa ii-LOOD ezenziwe ukusuka kumandla aphezulu ePolyproplene. Ezi llops zithunyelwa kwiimbombo okanye amacala ebhegi kwaye zinike iindlela zokuphakamisa kunye nokuhambisa iingxowa usebenzisa iifomathi okanye iikhreyini.
- I-Polyproplene ePhezulu ye-Polyproplene (i-HDPP) yomhlaba: I-Webble ilukiwe kwi-HDPP YARNS kwaye yenzelwe ukumelana nemikhosi ephakamileyo, ivumela i-FIBCS ukuba iphakanyiswe nokuba ilayishwe ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle komngcipheko wokwaphula okanye ukuqhekeza.
- Ukongeza kunye neengubo
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwee-FIBC, ii -overatives ezahlukeneyo kunye neengubo ziyasetyenziswa. I-anti-staticals eyongeziweyo inokusetyenziswa kwiingxowa ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo apho ukukhutshwa kwe-electrostatic kunokuba yingozi. Ukongeza, ukubhalwa kwemali okanye i-cayings kunokusetyenziswa ukwenza iingxowa zamanzi-unganyangeki okanye ukuthintela amasuntswana amahle ekuphumeni.
Oomatshini ababandakanyeka kwimveliso ye-fibc
Ukuveliswa kwee-FIBC kubandakanya oomatshini abathile abakhethekileyo eqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo, ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokwenza umgangatho ophezulu. Nalu ootshini abaphambili ababandakanyekayo kwinkqubo:
- Umatshini wokugqibela
Inkqubo yemveliso ye-FIBC iqala ngomatshini wokuphumelela, osetyenziselwa ukuguqula i-polyproplene realproplene kwifilim okanye iintambo. Ezi ntambo ziibhloko ezisisiseko zokwakha zendwangu ye-polyproplene.
- Inkqubo: I-polyproupeles ityalwe kumatshini wokuphumelela, inyibilikisiwe, yaza yakhutshwa ngokufa ukuze ifa ixesha elide, iifilim ezinqabileyo. Ezi filide zipholile, zolula, kwaye zenza inxeba kwi-spools, zilungele ukuluka.
- Ukuluka kude
Nje ukuba iveliswe yiPolyPhlelene Yarn yarn, ilukiwe kwilaphu lisebenzisa i-leam ekhethekileyo. Ezi zinto zithandabuzekayo zibe yi-jonins kwi-fibres eqinileyo, ezomeleleyo zibangela ukuba ilaphu eliphambili leFIBC.
- Ukuluka ngeflethi kunye nokuluka ngokujikelezayo: Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zokuluka i-LOOMS esetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-FIBC: Ukuluka i-Flat Loms kunye neLogus esecaleni. I-looms eflethi ivelisa amashiti aflethi yelaphu enqunyulwe kamva, ngelixa isetyhula ivele ivele i-tubric, ilungele ukwenza iingxowa ezinamagqabi ambalwa.
- Oomatshini bokusika
Oomatshini bokusika basetyenziselwa ukusika ngokuthe ngqo kwilaphu elicokisiweyo kubukhulu obufunekayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ze-FIBC, kubandakanya nomzimba, ezantsi, kunye neephaneli ezisecaleni. Aba matshini bahlala rhoqo kwaye basebenzise iinkqubo zekhompyuter ukuqinisekisa ukusikwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma ebonakalayo.
- Ukusika okushushu: Oomatshini abaninzi bokusikingqeleka basebenzise iindlela zokusika amanzi ashushu, etywina imiphetho yelaphu njengoko inqunyulwa, ethintela ukudinwa nokwenza ukuba intlanganiso ibe lula.
- Oomatshini bokushicilela
Ukuba uphawu, ukufaka iilebheli, okanye imiyalelo kufuneka iprintwe kwii-FIBC, oomatshini bokushicilela bayasetyenziswa. Aba boomatshini banokuprinta iilogo, izilumkiso zoKhuseleko, kunye nolwazi lwemveliso ngqo kwilaphu.
- Ushicilelo oluninzi oluninzi: Oomatshini bokushicilela banamhlanje bayakwazi ukusebenzisa imibala emininzi kwilaphu, besenza ukuba benze ngokwezifiso imbonakalo yeengxowa ngelixa ziqinisekisa iilebheli ezicacileyo nezifundeka.
- Oomatshini bokuthunga
Iinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zeFIBC, kubandakanya iilogo eziphakamisayo, umzimba, kunye nezantsi, zidityaniswe kunye zisebenzisa oomatshini bokuthunga. Aba matshini benzelwe ukuphatha ilaphu eliyinqaba elibi lelokishi kwaye baqinisekise ukuba imithungo yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuxhasa umthwalo weggi.
- Iinkqubo zokuthunga ezenzekelayoImigca yemveliso yanamhlanje ye-fibc isebenzisa iinkqubo zokuthunga ezizenzekelayo, ezinokuhambisana kunye neenxalenye ezininzi zengxowa ngongenelelo oluncinci, ezonyukayo ngesantya semveliso kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo.
- Oomatshini bokupela
Kwiingxowa ezifuna ii-liners zangaphakathi, oomatshini bokufakwa kweLiner Auto auto autorate Inkqubo yokubeka i-Polythyethylene liners ngaphakathi kwe-FIBC. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba kufanelekile kwaye kunciphise ukusebenza kwezandla.
- Ukulawulwa komgangatho kunye nezixhobo zokuvavanya
Emva kwemveliso, i-FIBCS isebenza ngovavanyo lokulawula umgangatho. Uomatshini bokuvavanya basetyenziselwa ukuvavanya amandla elaphu, ithungo, kunye nokuphakamisa iilogo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingxowa zihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko kwaye zinokuphatha amandla omthwalo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuveliswa kwee-FIBCs kufuna izinto eziphezulu eziphezulu kunye noomatshini abaphambili ukwenza izitya eziqinileyo, ezinokuthenjwa, kunye nezezinto ezihambahamba. I-Polypropylene yeyona nto iphambili, enikezela amandla kunye nokuguquguquka, ngelixa izinto ezincedisayo ezinjengee-liners kwaye i-Webble Yongeza ukusebenza kweengxowa. Oomatshini ababandakanyekayo, ukusuka ekuphenduleni nasekuphumeni ukusika kunye nokuthunga, badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ii-FIBCs ziveliswa ngokufanelekileyo nakwele nqanaba liphezulu. Njengoko imfuno yeengxowa ezininzi iyaqhubeka ikhula kumashishini onke, ukudityaniswa kwezinto ezinokubakho kunye noomatshini ziya kuhlala zibalulekile ekufezekiseni iimfuno zokupakishwa kwehlabathi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-05-2024